Understanding the Different Types of Data Breaches
A data breach is an illegal or unintentional release of confidential or protected private/public information to an unauthorized third party. The word itself is enough to send shivers down the spines of most people, but what exactly does it mean? In its simplest terms, a data breach is an unauthorized transfer of personal or confidential information from one person to another without the consent of the former. Other words for the phenomenon include intentional information leak, unauthorized information disclosure, information leakage or simply information spill. Although the term data breach does not pertain to every type of breach, these are the three major types that are most common. This also applies to other types of incidents that happen within your company. First, the most common kind of data breach happens with employee information. An instance of this type of event can be someone entering an employee’s files without permission or authorization from management. In other words, they were allowed access to confidential or protected data without having any special approval from their superiors. Another important incident that could lead to data breaches is an individual gaining access to a company system. In this instance, the intruder has the legal right to have access to the system but is often unaware of the system’s safety measures. A third example of a data breach would be a company engaging in a...
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